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Artichoke Crowns Stuffed with
Saffron-Scented Crab

by Tina Salter
from Gratins: Savory and Sweet Recipes from Oven to Table
(Ten Speed Press, 2004)
Serves 6

 
These artichokes topped with creamy, golden, saffron-scented crabmeat make an elegant special-occasion starter. Choose large artichokes, because you'll be trimming away all of the leaves and choke and using only the meaty base, or "crown." Saffron is the world's most expensive spice because it takes more than 4,300 crocus blossoms to produce enough (handpicked) stigmas to make a single ounce. It's worth the expense, though; it only takes a pinch to add a beautiful golden hue and subtle but distinctive flavor to foods.
convert   Ingredients
 6 large   artichokes, trimmed (see note)
     
    For the topping
1 cup   fresh bread crumbs
3 tablespoons   unsalted butter, melted
    Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
1 tablespoon   unsalted butter
1 1/2 tablespoons   all-purpose flour
1/2 cup   heavy cream
1/3 cup   clam juice
    Pinch of saffron
    Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
1/2 pound   fresh lump crabmeat, picked over to remove any cartilage or shell bits
Method
Make the artichokes
1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil over high heat. Add the artichokes and cook until a thin-bladed knife can be easily inserted into the bottom of the artichoke, 15 to 25 minutes. Drain and place the artichokes upside down on a clean kitchen towel; let cool.

2. Carefully remove the remaining leaves from the cooled artichokes. Using a melon baller or small, sharp-edged spoon, scrape away the fuzzy chokes. With a sharp knife, trim the outside of the artichoke crowns to a smooth shape. Transfer the crowns to the prepared gratin dish and set aside.

3. Preheat the broiler. Lightly butter a 9-by-13-inch (3-quart) gratin dish.

Make the topping
1. In a small bowl, combine the bread crumbs and butter; toss until the bread crumbs have absorbed all of the butter. Season to taste with salt and pepper and set aside.

2. In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium-high heat. Add the flour and cook, whisking constantly, for 1 minute. Whisk in the cream, clam juice, and saffron. Whisking constantly, bring to a boil and cook until thickened, about 2 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Remove from the heat and add the crab; mix gently with a fork so that the crab is coated with sauce but remains in small chunks.

3. Spoon the crab mixture into the artichoke crowns, dividing it evenly. Sprinkle the bread-crumb mixture over the crab. Place the gratin dish on a sturdy baking sheet.

4. Set under the broiler, about 4 inches from the heat source, and broil until deep-golden brown, 2 to 3 minutes. Serve immediately.

Note:To trim artichokes, working with one artichoke at a time, cut off the stalk flush with the base of the artichoke, then remove the outermost leaves to reveal the sides of the pale, cream-colored heart. Cut off the top about an inch above the base. As each artichoke is trimmed, rub the cut surfaces with lemon to prevent discoloring, or drop them into a bowl of cold water with the juice of 1 lemon.

 

Reviews
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Testers' Choice [Donna Rose] I served this to a group of women from college on our yearly weekend. They all swooned. It's rich, intriguing, and a bit exotic. The flavors are subtle and the texture divine.

Testers' Choice [Taryn Shapiro] The star of this dish is the saffron-scented crab. It's easy to overwhelm the subtle taste of crab, but this recipe doesn't do it. The creamy saffron sauce beautifully accentuates the fresh shellfish.